Specific Prepositions in-on-at
PLACES
IN
We use “in” when we talk about places which have three dimensions, surrounded surfaces, and when something is forming part of something.
- My friends are in the park.
- Your passport is in the drawer.
- The window is in the wall.
ON
On is used to talk about contact with surfaces and lines.
- What a beautiful picture you have on the wall.
- Your book is on the table.
- I’m walking on the beach.
AT
At is used to describe that one thing or person is at no specific point.
- At the North Pole.
- He is at the hospital.
- She is at the movies.
We also use “at” to describe small places of entertainment such as discos,
bars, cafes, etc.
- We were at the White Lion disco last night.
- They serve great food at Pal Joey’s.
- You can meet nice people at the Starbucks.
At is also used when we want to talk about group activities.
- They are at the meeting.
- See you at the concert.
- I saw Daniela at the party.
ADDRESSES
IN
We use “in” to mention the name of the neighborhood, city, town, country, continent.
- I live in Paris.
- Harry and Margaret live in New York.
- My uncle lives in South America.
ON
We use “on” when we mention the name of the street and not the number.
- John lives on Orchard Street.
- The store is on River Road.
- I used to live on a street called Hayes.
We also use “on” when our address has an intersection, with or without the number.
- Mary lives on Washington and 371 Diamond Street.
- The tennis club is on Elm and Maple Avenue.
- Is the school on Washington and Denver Boulevard?
AT
At is used when the address includes the number of the house and the name of the street.
- I live at 907 Fifth avenue.
- The library is at 901 Ocean Boulevard.
- Is the party at 369 Highland Avenue?
AS TIME PREPOSITIONS
IN
In is used with months, years, seasons, and portions of the day.
- in February
- in 1994
- in the fifties
- in winter
- in summer
- in the morning
- in the evening
ON
On is used for the days of the week.
- See you on Tuesday.
- The last test is on Friday.
And also when we give the whole date.
- She was born on December 12th, 1969.
- The party will be held on August 10th.
- Our wedding will be on September 13th at 8:00 PM.
AT
At is used to tell or to set time (hours).
- We have lunch at 1 PM.
- I’ll see you at 9:00 o’clock.
- She arrived at 7:30.
We also use “at” to mention specific moments.
- at noon
- at midnight
- at sunset
- at sunrise
- at night
and the special expression: at night.
COMMON PREPOSITIONS
Above |
But |
Outside |
Across |
By |
Over |
After |
Despite |
Since |
At |
Down |
Than |
Against |
During |
Through |
Along |
For |
Throughout |
Alongside |
From |
Till |
Among |
In |
To |
Around |
Inside |
Toward |
As |
Into |
Under |
Before |
Like |
Underneath |
Behind |
Near |
Unlike |
Below |
Next |
Until |
Beneath |
Of |
Up |
Beside |
Off |
Upon |
Besides |
On |
With |
Between |
Onto |
Within |
Beyond |
Opposite |
Without |